SGU Long Put Strategy

SGU (Star Group, L.P.), in the Energy sector, (Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing industry), listed on NYSE.

Star Group, L.P. sells home heating and air conditioning products and services to residential and commercial home heating oil and propane customers in the United States. It also sells diesel fuel, gasoline, and home heating oil on a delivery only basis, as well as provide plumbing services; and installs maintains, and repairs heating and air conditioning equipment. As of September 30, 2021, the company served approximately 422,200 full service residential and commercial home heating oil and propane customers and 71,100 customers on a delivery only basis. It also sells gasoline and diesel fuel to approximately 26,700 customers. Kestrel Heat, LLC operates as the general partner of the company. The company was formerly known as Star Gas Partners, L.P. and changed its name to Star Group, L.P. in October 2017.

SGU (Star Group, L.P.) trades in the Energy sector, specifically Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing, with a market capitalization of approximately $419.6M, a trailing P/E of 4.01, a beta of 0.33 versus the broader market, a 52-week range of 11.31-13.53, average daily share volume of 25K, a public-listing history dating back to 1995, approximately 3K full-time employees. These structural characteristics shape how SGU stock options price implied volatility around earnings windows, capital events, and macro-driven sector rotations.

A beta of 0.33 indicates SGU has historically moved less than the broader market, dampening realized volatility and producing tighter expected-move bands per unit of dollar exposure. The trailing P/E of 4.01 is on the value side, where IV often compresses outside event windows because forward growth expectations are already discounted into the share price. SGU pays a dividend, which adjusts put-call parity and shifts the ex-dividend pricing across the listed chain.

What is a long put on SGU?

A long put buys downside exposure with a fixed maximum loss equal to the premium paid; profit accrues if the underlying closes below the strike minus premium at expiration.

Current SGU snapshot

As of May 15, 2026, spot at $12.70, ATM IV 406.10%, IV rank 82.11%, expected move 116.42%. The long put on SGU below is built from the same end-of-day chain, with strikes snapped to listed contracts and premiums pulled from the bid/ask midpoint at a 34-day expiry.

Why this long put structure on SGU specifically: SGU IV at 406.10% is rich versus its 1-year range, which makes a premium-buying SGU long put relatively expensive in absolute-cost terms, with a market-implied 1-standard-deviation move of approximately 116.42% (roughly $14.79 on the underlying). The 34-day window matched to the front-month expiry keeps theta exposure bounded while still capturing the post-snapshot move; longer-dated SGU expiries trade a higher absolute premium for lower per-day decay. Position sizing on SGU should anchor to the underlying notional of $12.70 per share and to the trader's directional view on SGU stock.

SGU long put setup

The SGU long put below is built from the end-of-day chain, with each option leg priced at the bid/ask midpoint of its listed strike. With SGU near $12.70, the first option leg uses a $12.70 strike; additional legs (when the strategy has them) anchor to spot-relative offsets. Premiums come from the bid/ask midpoint on the listed SGU chain at a 34-day expiry; the cross-strike IV skew is reflected directly in the per-leg values rather than approximated. Quantity sizing assumes one contract per option leg (or 100 SGU shares for the stock leg in covered calls and collars).

ActionTypeStrike / BasisPremium (est)
Buy 1Put$12.70N/A

SGU long put risk and reward

Net Premium / Debit
N/A
Max Profit (per contract)
Unbounded
Max Loss (per contract)
Unbounded
Breakeven(s)
None on modeled curve
Risk / Reward Ratio
N/A

Max profit equals the strike minus premium times 100 (reached at zero); max loss equals the premium times 100. Breakeven is strike minus premium.

SGU long put payoff curve

Modeled P&L at expiration across a range of underlying prices for the long put on SGU. Each row is one sampled price point from the computed payoff curve; the full curve uses 200 price points internally before being summarized into 10 rows here.

When traders use long put on SGU

Long puts on SGU hedge an existing long SGU stock position or express a bearish view with defined risk; position sizing typically scales the put notional to the underlying SGU exposure being hedged.

SGU thesis for this long put

The market-implied 1-standard-deviation range for SGU extends from approximately $-2.09 on the downside to $27.49 on the upside. A SGU long put expresses a directional view that the underlying closes below the strike minus premium at expiration, frequently sized to hedge an existing long SGU position with one put per 100 shares held. Current SGU IV rank near 82.11% sits in the upper third of its 1-year distribution, which historically reverts; this raises the bar for premium-buying structures and lowers it for premium-selling structures on SGU at 406.10%. As a Energy name, SGU options can move on sector-level news flow (peer earnings, regulatory updates, industry-specific macro data) in addition to SGU-specific events.

SGU long put positions are structurally bearish; the modeled P&L assumes European-style exercise at expiration and ignores early assignment, transaction costs, dividends paid before expiry on the stock leg (when present), and the bid-ask spread on the listed chain. SGU positions also carry Energy sector concentration risk; news flow inside the sector (peer earnings, regulatory shifts, supply-chain headlines) can move SGU alongside the broader basket even when SGU-specific fundamentals are unchanged. Long-premium structures like a long put on SGU are particularly exposed to IV-crush risk through scheduled events (earnings, FDA decisions, central-bank meetings) where IV typically contracts post-event regardless of the directional outcome. Always rebuild the position from current SGU chain quotes before placing a trade.

Frequently asked questions

What is a long put on SGU?
A long put on SGU is the long put strategy applied to SGU (stock). The strategy is structurally bearish: A long put buys downside exposure with a fixed maximum loss equal to the premium paid; profit accrues if the underlying closes below the strike minus premium at expiration. With SGU stock trading near $12.70, the strikes shown on this page are snapped to the nearest listed SGU chain strike and the premiums come straight from the end-of-day bid/ask midpoint.
How are SGU long put max profit and max loss calculated?
Max profit equals the strike minus premium times 100 (reached at zero); max loss equals the premium times 100. Breakeven is strike minus premium. For the SGU long put priced from the end-of-day chain at a 30-day expiry (ATM IV 406.10%), the computed maximum profit is unbounded per contract and the computed maximum loss is unbounded per contract. Live intraday quotes will differ as the chain moves through the trading session.
What is the breakeven for a SGU long put?
The breakeven for the SGU long put priced on this page is no defined breakeven on the modeled curve at expiration, derived from end-of-day chain premiums. Breakeven is the underlying price at which the strategy's P&L crosses zero ignoring transaction costs and assignment risk. The current SGU market-implied 1-standard-deviation expected move is approximately 116.42%; if the move sits well outside the breakeven distance, the structure's risk-reward becomes correspondingly tighter.
When should you consider a long put on SGU?
Long puts on SGU hedge an existing long SGU stock position or express a bearish view with defined risk; position sizing typically scales the put notional to the underlying SGU exposure being hedged.
How does current SGU implied volatility affect this long put?
SGU ATM IV is at 406.10% with IV rank near 82.11%, which is elevated relative to its 1-year range. Premium-selling structures (covered call, cash-secured put, iron condor) generally look more attractive when IV rank is high; premium-buying structures (long call, long put, debit spreads) are more expensive in that regime.

Related SGU analysis