PBT Butterfly Strategy
PBT (Permian Basin Royalty Trust), in the Energy sector, (Oil & Gas Midstream industry), listed on NYSE.
Permian Basin Royalty Trust, an express trust, holds overriding royalty interests in various oil and gas properties in the United States. The company owns a 75% net overriding royalty interest in the Waddell Ranch properties comprising Dune, Sand Hills (Judkins), Sand Hills (McKnight), Sand Hills (Tubb), University-Waddell (Devonian), and Waddell fields located in Crane County, Texas. It also holds a 95% net overriding royalty in the Texas Royalty properties, which consist of various producing oil fields, such as Yates, Wasson, Sand Hills, East Texas, Kelly-Snyder, Panhandle Regular, N. Cowden, Todd, Keystone, Kermit, McElroy, Howard-Glasscock, Seminole, and others located in 33 counties in Texas. Its Texas Royalty properties comprise approximately 125 separate royalty interests containing approximately 51,000 net producing acres. The company was founded in 1980 and is based in Dallas, Texas.
PBT (Permian Basin Royalty Trust) trades in the Energy sector, specifically Oil & Gas Midstream, with a market capitalization of approximately $1.35B, a trailing P/E of 94.07, a beta of 0.42 versus the broader market, a 52-week range of 10.21-29.4, average daily share volume of 150K, a public-listing history dating back to 1980. These structural characteristics shape how PBT stock options price implied volatility around earnings windows, capital events, and macro-driven sector rotations.
A beta of 0.42 indicates PBT has historically moved less than the broader market, dampening realized volatility and producing tighter expected-move bands per unit of dollar exposure. The trailing P/E of 94.07 is on the rich side, which tends to correlate with higher earnings-window IV expansion as the market debates whether forward growth supports the multiple. PBT pays a dividend, which adjusts put-call parity and shifts the ex-dividend pricing across the listed chain.
What is a butterfly on PBT?
A long call butterfly buys one lower-strike call, sells two ATM calls, and buys one higher-strike call, paying a small net debit for a defined-risk position that maxes out if the underlying pins the middle strike at expiration.
Current PBT snapshot
As of May 15, 2026, spot at $28.38, ATM IV 40.00%, IV rank 7.33%, expected move 11.47%. The butterfly on PBT below is built from the same end-of-day chain, with strikes snapped to listed contracts and premiums pulled from the bid/ask midpoint at a 34-day expiry.
Why this butterfly structure on PBT specifically: PBT IV at 40.00% is on the cheap side of its 1-year range, which favors premium-buying structures like a PBT butterfly, with a market-implied 1-standard-deviation move of approximately 11.47% (roughly $3.25 on the underlying). The 34-day window matched to the front-month expiry keeps theta exposure bounded while still capturing the post-snapshot move; longer-dated PBT expiries trade a higher absolute premium for lower per-day decay. Position sizing on PBT should anchor to the underlying notional of $28.38 per share and to the trader's directional view on PBT stock.
PBT butterfly setup
The PBT butterfly below is built from the end-of-day chain, with each option leg priced at the bid/ask midpoint of its listed strike. With PBT near $28.38, the first option leg uses a $26.96 strike; additional legs (when the strategy has them) anchor to spot-relative offsets. Premiums come from the bid/ask midpoint on the listed PBT chain at a 34-day expiry; the cross-strike IV skew is reflected directly in the per-leg values rather than approximated. Quantity sizing assumes one contract per option leg (or 100 PBT shares for the stock leg in covered calls and collars).
| Action | Type | Strike / Basis | Premium (est) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buy 1 | Call | $26.96 | N/A |
| Sell 2 | Call | $28.38 | N/A |
| Buy 1 | Call | $29.80 | N/A |
PBT butterfly risk and reward
- Net Premium / Debit
- N/A
- Max Profit (per contract)
- Unbounded
- Max Loss (per contract)
- Unbounded
- Breakeven(s)
- None on modeled curve
- Risk / Reward Ratio
- N/A
Max profit equals the wing width minus net debit times 100 (reached when the underlying pins the middle strike); max loss equals the net debit times 100. Two breakevens at lower-wing plus debit and upper-wing minus debit.
PBT butterfly payoff curve
Modeled P&L at expiration across a range of underlying prices for the butterfly on PBT. Each row is one sampled price point from the computed payoff curve; the full curve uses 200 price points internally before being summarized into 10 rows here.
When traders use butterfly on PBT
Butterflies on PBT are pinning bets - traders use them when they expect PBT to settle near a specific level at expiration (often the prior close, a round number, or the max-pain strike) and want defined-risk exposure to that outcome.
PBT thesis for this butterfly
The market-implied 1-standard-deviation range for PBT extends from approximately $25.13 on the downside to $31.63 on the upside. A PBT long call butterfly is a pinning play: it pays maximum at the middle strike if PBT settles there at expiration, with the wing legs capping both the cost and the maximum loss to the net debit. Current PBT IV rank near 7.33% sits in the lower third of its 1-year distribution, where IV often re-expands toward the mean; this favors premium-buying structures and disadvantages premium-selling structures on PBT at 40.00%. As a Energy name, PBT options can move on sector-level news flow (peer earnings, regulatory updates, industry-specific macro data) in addition to PBT-specific events.
PBT butterfly positions are structurally neutral / pin (limited-risk, limited-reward); the modeled P&L assumes European-style exercise at expiration and ignores early assignment, transaction costs, dividends paid before expiry on the stock leg (when present), and the bid-ask spread on the listed chain. PBT positions also carry Energy sector concentration risk; news flow inside the sector (peer earnings, regulatory shifts, supply-chain headlines) can move PBT alongside the broader basket even when PBT-specific fundamentals are unchanged. Always rebuild the position from current PBT chain quotes before placing a trade.
Frequently asked questions
- What is a butterfly on PBT?
- A butterfly on PBT is the butterfly strategy applied to PBT (stock). The strategy is structurally neutral / pin (limited-risk, limited-reward): A long call butterfly buys one lower-strike call, sells two ATM calls, and buys one higher-strike call, paying a small net debit for a defined-risk position that maxes out if the underlying pins the middle strike at expiration. With PBT stock trading near $28.38, the strikes shown on this page are snapped to the nearest listed PBT chain strike and the premiums come straight from the end-of-day bid/ask midpoint.
- How are PBT butterfly max profit and max loss calculated?
- Max profit equals the wing width minus net debit times 100 (reached when the underlying pins the middle strike); max loss equals the net debit times 100. Two breakevens at lower-wing plus debit and upper-wing minus debit. For the PBT butterfly priced from the end-of-day chain at a 30-day expiry (ATM IV 40.00%), the computed maximum profit is unbounded per contract and the computed maximum loss is unbounded per contract. Live intraday quotes will differ as the chain moves through the trading session.
- What is the breakeven for a PBT butterfly?
- The breakeven for the PBT butterfly priced on this page is no defined breakeven on the modeled curve at expiration, derived from end-of-day chain premiums. Breakeven is the underlying price at which the strategy's P&L crosses zero ignoring transaction costs and assignment risk. The current PBT market-implied 1-standard-deviation expected move is approximately 11.47%; if the move sits well outside the breakeven distance, the structure's risk-reward becomes correspondingly tighter.
- When should you consider a butterfly on PBT?
- Butterflies on PBT are pinning bets - traders use them when they expect PBT to settle near a specific level at expiration (often the prior close, a round number, or the max-pain strike) and want defined-risk exposure to that outcome.
- How does current PBT implied volatility affect this butterfly?
- PBT ATM IV is at 40.00% with IV rank near 7.33%, which is on the low end of its 1-year range. Premium-buying structures (long call, long put, debit spreads) are relatively cheap in this regime; premium-selling structures collect less credit per unit risk.