HP Long Put Strategy
HP (Helmerich & Payne, Inc.), in the Energy sector, (Oil & Gas Drilling industry), listed on NYSE.
Helmerich & Payne, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, provides drilling services and solutions for exploration and production companies. The company operates through three segments: North America Solutions, Offshore Gulf of Mexico, and International Solutions. The North America Solutions segment drills primarily in Colorado, Louisiana, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. It also focuses on developing, promoting, and commercializing technologies designed to enhance the drilling operations, as well as wellbore quality and placement. The Offshore Gulf of Mexico segment has drilling operations in Louisiana and in U.S. federal waters in the Gulf of Mexico. The International Solutions segment conducts drilling operations in Argentina, Bahrain, Colombia, and the United Arab Emirates.
HP (Helmerich & Payne, Inc.) trades in the Energy sector, specifically Oil & Gas Drilling, with a market capitalization of approximately $3.82B, a beta of 0.61 versus the broader market, a 52-week range of 14.65-41.68, average daily share volume of 1.3M, a public-listing history dating back to 1980, approximately 7K full-time employees. These structural characteristics shape how HP stock options price implied volatility around earnings windows, capital events, and macro-driven sector rotations.
A beta of 0.61 indicates HP has historically moved less than the broader market, dampening realized volatility and producing tighter expected-move bands per unit of dollar exposure. HP pays a dividend, which adjusts put-call parity and shifts the ex-dividend pricing across the listed chain.
What is a long put on HP?
A long put buys downside exposure with a fixed maximum loss equal to the premium paid; profit accrues if the underlying closes below the strike minus premium at expiration.
Current HP snapshot
As of May 15, 2026, spot at $39.36, ATM IV 47.20%, IV rank 14.77%, expected move 13.53%. The long put on HP below is built from the same end-of-day chain, with strikes snapped to listed contracts and premiums pulled from the bid/ask midpoint at a 217-day expiry.
Why this long put structure on HP specifically: HP IV at 47.20% is on the cheap side of its 1-year range, which favors premium-buying structures like a HP long put, with a market-implied 1-standard-deviation move of approximately 13.53% (roughly $5.33 on the underlying). The 217-day window matched to the front-month expiry keeps theta exposure bounded while still capturing the post-snapshot move; longer-dated HP expiries trade a higher absolute premium for lower per-day decay. Position sizing on HP should anchor to the underlying notional of $39.36 per share and to the trader's directional view on HP stock.
HP long put setup
The HP long put below is built from the end-of-day chain, with each option leg priced at the bid/ask midpoint of its listed strike. With HP near $39.36, the first option leg uses a $40.00 strike; additional legs (when the strategy has them) anchor to spot-relative offsets. Premiums come from the bid/ask midpoint on the listed HP chain at a 217-day expiry; the cross-strike IV skew is reflected directly in the per-leg values rather than approximated. Quantity sizing assumes one contract per option leg (or 100 HP shares for the stock leg in covered calls and collars).
| Action | Type | Strike / Basis | Premium (est) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buy 1 | Put | $40.00 | $5.95 |
HP long put risk and reward
- Net Premium / Debit
- -$595.00
- Max Profit (per contract)
- $3,404.00
- Max Loss (per contract)
- -$595.00
- Breakeven(s)
- $34.05
- Risk / Reward Ratio
- 5.721
Max profit equals the strike minus premium times 100 (reached at zero); max loss equals the premium times 100. Breakeven is strike minus premium.
HP long put payoff curve
Modeled P&L at expiration across a range of underlying prices for the long put on HP. Each row is one sampled price point from the computed payoff curve; the full curve uses 200 price points internally before being summarized into 10 rows here.
| Underlying Price | % From Spot | P&L at Expiration |
|---|---|---|
| $0.01 | -100.0% | +$3,404.00 |
| $8.71 | -77.9% | +$2,533.84 |
| $17.41 | -55.8% | +$1,663.68 |
| $26.11 | -33.7% | +$793.52 |
| $34.82 | -11.5% | -$76.64 |
| $43.52 | +10.6% | -$595.00 |
| $52.22 | +32.7% | -$595.00 |
| $60.92 | +54.8% | -$595.00 |
| $69.62 | +76.9% | -$595.00 |
| $78.32 | +99.0% | -$595.00 |
When traders use long put on HP
Long puts on HP hedge an existing long HP stock position or express a bearish view with defined risk; position sizing typically scales the put notional to the underlying HP exposure being hedged.
HP thesis for this long put
The market-implied 1-standard-deviation range for HP extends from approximately $34.03 on the downside to $44.69 on the upside. A HP long put expresses a directional view that the underlying closes below the strike minus premium at expiration, frequently sized to hedge an existing long HP position with one put per 100 shares held. Current HP IV rank near 14.77% sits in the lower third of its 1-year distribution, where IV often re-expands toward the mean; this favors premium-buying structures and disadvantages premium-selling structures on HP at 47.20%. As a Energy name, HP options can move on sector-level news flow (peer earnings, regulatory updates, industry-specific macro data) in addition to HP-specific events.
HP long put positions are structurally bearish; the modeled P&L assumes European-style exercise at expiration and ignores early assignment, transaction costs, dividends paid before expiry on the stock leg (when present), and the bid-ask spread on the listed chain. HP positions also carry Energy sector concentration risk; news flow inside the sector (peer earnings, regulatory shifts, supply-chain headlines) can move HP alongside the broader basket even when HP-specific fundamentals are unchanged. Long-premium structures like a long put on HP are particularly exposed to IV-crush risk through scheduled events (earnings, FDA decisions, central-bank meetings) where IV typically contracts post-event regardless of the directional outcome. Always rebuild the position from current HP chain quotes before placing a trade.
Frequently asked questions
- What is a long put on HP?
- A long put on HP is the long put strategy applied to HP (stock). The strategy is structurally bearish: A long put buys downside exposure with a fixed maximum loss equal to the premium paid; profit accrues if the underlying closes below the strike minus premium at expiration. With HP stock trading near $39.36, the strikes shown on this page are snapped to the nearest listed HP chain strike and the premiums come straight from the end-of-day bid/ask midpoint.
- How are HP long put max profit and max loss calculated?
- Max profit equals the strike minus premium times 100 (reached at zero); max loss equals the premium times 100. Breakeven is strike minus premium. For the HP long put priced from the end-of-day chain at a 30-day expiry (ATM IV 47.20%), the computed maximum profit is $3,404.00 per contract and the computed maximum loss is -$595.00 per contract. Live intraday quotes will differ as the chain moves through the trading session.
- What is the breakeven for a HP long put?
- The breakeven for the HP long put priced on this page is roughly $34.05 at expiration, derived from end-of-day chain premiums. Breakeven is the underlying price at which the strategy's P&L crosses zero ignoring transaction costs and assignment risk. The current HP market-implied 1-standard-deviation expected move is approximately 13.53%; if the move sits well outside the breakeven distance, the structure's risk-reward becomes correspondingly tighter.
- When should you consider a long put on HP?
- Long puts on HP hedge an existing long HP stock position or express a bearish view with defined risk; position sizing typically scales the put notional to the underlying HP exposure being hedged.
- How does current HP implied volatility affect this long put?
- HP ATM IV is at 47.20% with IV rank near 14.77%, which is on the low end of its 1-year range. Premium-buying structures (long call, long put, debit spreads) are relatively cheap in this regime; premium-selling structures collect less credit per unit risk.