How are DNOW collar max profit and max loss calculated?

Max profit roughly equals short-call strike minus cost basis plus net premium; max loss roughly equals cost basis minus long-put strike minus net premium. Breakeven shifts by the net premium. For the DNOW collar priced from the end-of-day chain at a 30-day expiry (ATM IV 28.40%), the computed maximum profit is $91.50 per contract and the computed maximum loss is -$58.50 per contract. Live intraday quotes will differ as the chain moves through the trading session.

What is the breakeven for a DNOW collar?

The breakeven for the DNOW collar priced on this page is roughly $13.09 at expiration, derived from end-of-day chain premiums. Breakeven is the underlying price at which the strategy's P&L crosses zero ignoring transaction costs and assignment risk. The current DNOW market-implied 1-standard-deviation expected move is approximately 8.14%; if the move sits well outside the breakeven distance, the structure's risk-reward becomes correspondingly tighter.

How does current DNOW implied volatility affect this collar?

DNOW ATM IV is at 28.40% with IV rank near 4.63%, which is on the low end of its 1-year range. Premium-buying structures (long call, long put, debit spreads) are relatively cheap in this regime; premium-selling structures collect less credit per unit risk.

DNOW Collar Strategy

DNOW (Dnow Inc.), in the Energy sector, (Oil & Gas Equipment & Services industry), listed on NYSE.

Dnow Inc. operates as a key supplier of industrial and downstream energy products for various sectors, including petroleum refining, chemical processing, liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals, power generation utilities, and diverse industrial manufacturing operations. Its market presence spans the United States, Canada, and international territories. The firm markets its extensive product range under its proprietary brand names, DistributionNOW and DNOW. It furnishes a broad array of critical components and supplies, encompassing consumable maintenance, repair, and operational (MRO) items. This includes an extensive inventory of pipes, valves, fittings, flanges, gaskets, fasteners, electrical components, instrumentation, artificial lift systems, pumping solutions, valve actuation and modular process equipment, and measurement and control apparatus. Furthermore, Dnow provides mill supplies, various tools, and comprehensive safety and personal protective equipment (PPE), alongside specialized applied products like protective coatings and diverse expendable goods.

DNOW (Dnow Inc.) trades in the Energy sector, specifically Oil & Gas Equipment & Services, with a market capitalization of approximately $1.60B, a beta of 0.84 versus the broader market, a 52-week range of 10.935-17.26, average daily share volume of 3.2M, a public-listing history dating back to 2014, approximately 3K full-time employees. These structural characteristics shape how DNOW stock options price implied volatility around earnings windows, capital events, and macro-driven sector rotations.

A beta of 0.84 places DNOW roughly in line with broader market moves, so the strategy payoff and realized volatility track the index-equivalent baseline.

What is a collar on DNOW?

A collar pairs long stock with a protective out-of-the-money put financed by a short out-of-the-money call, capping both tails of the position around the current spot.

Current DNOW snapshot

As of June 30, 2026, spot at $12.91, ATM IV 28.40%, IV rank 4.63%, expected move 8.14%. The collar on DNOW below is built from the same end-of-day chain, with strikes snapped to listed contracts and premiums pulled from the bid/ask midpoint at a 52-day expiry.

Why this collar structure on DNOW specifically: IV regime affects collar pricing on both sides; compressed DNOW IV at 28.40% typically pushes the short call premium to roughly offset the long put cost, with a market-implied 1-standard-deviation move of approximately 8.14% (roughly $1.05 on the underlying). The 52-day window matched to the front-month expiry keeps theta exposure bounded while still capturing the post-snapshot move; longer-dated DNOW expiries trade a higher absolute premium for lower per-day decay. Position sizing on DNOW should anchor to the underlying notional of $12.91 per share and to the trader's directional view on DNOW stock.

DNOW collar setup

The DNOW collar below is built from the end-of-day chain, with each option leg priced at the bid/ask midpoint of its listed strike. With DNOW near $12.91, the first option leg uses a $14.00 strike; additional legs (when the strategy has them) anchor to spot-relative offsets. Premiums come from the bid/ask midpoint on the listed DNOW chain at a 52-day expiry; the cross-strike IV skew is reflected directly in the per-leg values rather than approximated. Quantity sizing assumes one contract per option leg (or 100 DNOW shares for the stock leg in covered calls and collars).

Action	Type	Strike / Basis	Premium (est)
Buy 100 shares	Stock	$12.91	long
Sell 1	Call	$14.00	$0.45
Buy 1	Put	$12.50	$0.63

DNOW collar risk and reward

Net Premium / Debit: -$1,308.50
Max Profit (per contract): $91.50
Max Loss (per contract): -$58.50
Breakeven(s): $13.09
Risk / Reward Ratio: 1.564

Max profit roughly equals short-call strike minus cost basis plus net premium; max loss roughly equals cost basis minus long-put strike minus net premium. Breakeven shifts by the net premium.

DNOW collar payoff curve

Modeled P&L at expiration across a range of underlying prices for the collar on DNOW. Each row is one sampled price point from the computed payoff curve; the full curve uses 200 price points internally before being summarized into 10 rows here.

P&L at expiration across the modeled underlying-price range. Green shading marks profitable regions, red shading marks loss regions. Dotted purple verticals mark breakevens; the solid dark vertical marks current spot.

Underlying Price	% From Spot	P&L at Expiration
$0.01	-99.9%	-$58.50
$2.86	-77.8%	-$58.50
$5.72	-55.7%	-$58.50
$8.57	-33.6%	-$58.50
$11.42	-11.5%	-$58.50
$14.28	+10.6%	+$91.50
$17.13	+32.7%	+$91.50
$19.98	+54.8%	+$91.50
$22.84	+76.9%	+$91.50
$25.69	+99.0%	+$91.50

When traders use collar on DNOW

Collars on DNOW hedge an existing long DNOW stock position; the long put sets a floor while the short call finances it, often run as a near-zero-cost hedge during expected volatility windows.

DNOW thesis for this collar

The market-implied 1-standard-deviation range for DNOW extends from approximately $11.86 on the downside to $13.96 on the upside. A DNOW collar hedges an existing long DNOW position with a protective put while financing the put cost via a short call; when the premiums roughly offset, the collar acts as a near-zero-cost insurance band around the current spot. Current DNOW IV rank near 4.63% sits in the lower third of its 1-year distribution, where IV often re-expands toward the mean; this favors premium-buying structures and disadvantages premium-selling structures on DNOW at 28.40%. As a Energy name, DNOW options can move on sector-level news flow (peer earnings, regulatory updates, industry-specific macro data) in addition to DNOW-specific events.

DNOW collar positions are structurally neutral (protective); the modeled P&L assumes European-style exercise at expiration and ignores early assignment, transaction costs, dividends paid before expiry on the stock leg (when present), and the bid-ask spread on the listed chain. DNOW positions also carry Energy sector concentration risk; news flow inside the sector (peer earnings, regulatory shifts, supply-chain headlines) can move DNOW alongside the broader basket even when DNOW-specific fundamentals are unchanged. Always rebuild the position from current DNOW chain quotes before placing a trade.

Frequently asked questions

What is a collar on DNOW?: A collar on DNOW is the collar strategy applied to DNOW (stock). The strategy is structurally neutral (protective): A collar pairs long stock with a protective out-of-the-money put financed by a short out-of-the-money call, capping both tails of the position around the current spot. With DNOW stock trading near $12.91, the strikes shown on this page are snapped to the nearest listed DNOW chain strike and the premiums come straight from the end-of-day bid/ask midpoint.
How are DNOW collar max profit and max loss calculated?: Max profit roughly equals short-call strike minus cost basis plus net premium; max loss roughly equals cost basis minus long-put strike minus net premium. Breakeven shifts by the net premium. For the DNOW collar priced from the end-of-day chain at a 30-day expiry (ATM IV 28.40%), the computed maximum profit is $91.50 per contract and the computed maximum loss is -$58.50 per contract. Live intraday quotes will differ as the chain moves through the trading session.
What is the breakeven for a DNOW collar?: The breakeven for the DNOW collar priced on this page is roughly $13.09 at expiration, derived from end-of-day chain premiums. Breakeven is the underlying price at which the strategy's P&L crosses zero ignoring transaction costs and assignment risk. The current DNOW market-implied 1-standard-deviation expected move is approximately 8.14%; if the move sits well outside the breakeven distance, the structure's risk-reward becomes correspondingly tighter.
When should you consider a collar on DNOW?: Collars on DNOW hedge an existing long DNOW stock position; the long put sets a floor while the short call finances it, often run as a near-zero-cost hedge during expected volatility windows.
How does current DNOW implied volatility affect this collar?: DNOW ATM IV is at 28.40% with IV rank near 4.63%, which is on the low end of its 1-year range. Premium-buying structures (long call, long put, debit spreads) are relatively cheap in this regime; premium-selling structures collect less credit per unit risk.