Russell 2000 Index (RUT) Max Pain Analysis

Max pain is the strike price where aggregate option buyer payout is minimized at expiration. It represents the price at which option writers retain the most premium.

Snapshot as of May 29, 2026.

Spot Price
$2918.31
Max Pain Strike
$2900.00
Total OI
439.5K

As of May 29, 2026, Russell 2000 Index (RUT) max pain sits at $2900.00, which is below the current spot price of $2918.31 (0.6% away). Spot sits within 2% of the max-pain level for Russell 2000 Index, the band where dealer hedging activity around the high-OI strikes can meaningfully reinforce a closing-week pin. RUT is a high-priced underlying (spot $2918.31), so listed strikes typically space $5-$25 apart and the per-contract gamma is large per dollar of underlying. Total open interest across the listed chain (439.5K contracts) is healthy but not dominant; pinning effects can show but are not guaranteed. RUT is currently in positive dealer gamma ($124.5M), the regime that mechanically reinforces pinning by inducing dealers to buy weakness and sell strength near heavy-OI strikes. Max pain identifies the strike at which the aggregate dollar value of all outstanding options contracts would expire with the least total intrinsic value, a gravitational reference rather than a price target.

RUT Strategy Implications at the Current Max Pain Level

With spot effectively pinned the $2900.00 max-pain level and Russell 2000 Index in a positive-gamma regime, where dealer hedging mechanically pulls spot toward heavy-OI strikes, strategy selection turns on cycle position and dealer positioning. Iron condors and credit spreads centered near the max-pain strike capture the typical end-of-cycle convergence when the regime supports pinning; ratio backspreads or directional debit structures fit names where catalyst flow is likely to overwhelm the hedging-driven pull. The gamma-exposure page shows the per-strike dealer book that determines whether hedging will reinforce or fight the pin.

How to read the RUT max-pain chart

The open-interest histogram above shows where Russell 2000 Index call and put writers have stacked the most inventory. Strikes with elevated call OI act as overhead resistance when dealers are long-gamma (they sell rallies into the wall); strikes with elevated put OI act as support (dealers buy dips toward the wall). The max-pain strike is the single price at which the total cash payout to option holders is minimized - the lowest-pain price for the writers as a group. Spot is essentially pinned to the max-pain strike at $2900.00, a configuration that often persists into expiration when dealer-gamma is positive. Net dealer gamma is positive at $124.5M, so as spot moves dealers sell rallies and buy dips, mechanically dampening realized volatility.

RUT max-pain in context

Max pain is an end-of-cycle convergence signal, not an intraday compass. Cross-reference the level with the gamma-flip strike on the GEX page, the front-month ATM IV reading (currently 20.4%), and any catalyst risk on the calendar. Total listed OI on RUT sits at 439.5K contracts; pin strength generally scales with this number, since heavier OI means more delta to hedge as spot drifts toward the strike. A pin can fail - earnings, FDA decisions, central-bank surprises, and other vol catalysts can rip spot past max pain regardless of where dealers want it. Use max pain to size risk-defined structures, not as a directional thesis.

Reading RUT max-pain alongside dealer positioning

The clean version of the max-pain mechanism requires positive dealer gamma to enforce convergence; in a negative-gamma regime the same OI distribution can repel rather than attract spot. RUT is currently in a positive-gamma regime, so the max-pain pull mechanic is structurally active. The put/call OI ratio sits at 1.77; ratios above 1.0 indicate put-heavy positioning that typically marks supportive flow, ratios below 0.7 indicate call-heavy positioning often associated with breakouts. Combine the pin level with the gamma-flip level and the implied move to model out where spot is likely to anchor through expiration.

Learn how max pain is reported and how to read the data →

Frequently asked RUT max pain analysis questions

What is the current RUT max pain strike?
As of May 29, 2026, Russell 2000 Index (RUT) max pain sits at $2900.00, which is 0.6% below the current spot price of $2918.31. Max pain identifies the strike at which aggregate option-buyer payouts at expiration are minimized; it is a gravitational reference, not a price target. At a 0.6% distance, RUT sits inside the band where dealer hedging can mechanically pull spot toward max pain during the closing week of the expiration cycle.
Does RUT pin to its max pain strike at expiration?
RUT is currently in positive dealer gamma, the regime that mechanically reinforces pinning. Dealers hedging long-gamma books buy weakness and sell strength near high-OI strikes, which pulls spot toward those levels into expiration. Total open interest across RUT (439.5K contracts) is one input to how plausible a clean pin is - heavier total OI concentrated at fewer strikes raises the probability; thin OI spread across many strikes lowers it. Pinning is strongest in heavily-traded names with large open-interest concentrations at high-OI strikes during the final week of an OPEX cycle. Whether RUT actually pins on a given expiration depends on the OI distribution, the dealer-gamma sign, and the absence of catalyst-driven moves that overwhelm hedging-driven flow.
How is RUT max pain calculated?
Max pain is computed by summing the dollar value of all in-the-money options at each candidate settlement strike across listed expirations, then selecting the strike that minimizes total intrinsic-value payout to option buyers. The calculation uses the full open-interest distribution and weighs both calls and puts. RUT put/call OI ratio is 2.10 - put-heavy, which biases the max-pain calculation toward strikes below current spot when the put OI concentrates there.