State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) Open Interest History
Open interest tracks the total number of outstanding options contracts. Rising OI alongside price moves can indicate growing commitment to the trend; declining OI suggests positions are being closed.
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) operates in the Financial Services sector, specifically the Asset Management industry, with a market capitalization near $765.22B, listed on AMEX, carrying a beta of 1.00 to the broader market. The State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust seeks to provide investment results that, before expenses, correspond generally to the price and yield performance of the S&P 500 Index (the “Index”)The S&P 500 Index is a diversified large cap U. public since 1993-01-29.
Snapshot as of May 18, 2026.
- Spot Price
- $737.84
- Call OI
- 5.5M
- Put OI
- 12.2M
- Total OI
- 17.7M
- Put/Call Ratio
- 1.04
As of May 18, 2026, State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) has 17.7M total contracts outstanding across all expirations. Put/call OI ratio is 2.22 (put-heavy positioning, often indicating hedging or bearish bias). Open interest reflects accumulated positions from prior sessions; persistent growth indicates sustained directional or hedging interest, while sharp drops typically mean post-expiration clean-up.
How SPY open interest history Data Feeds Strategy Selection
Strategy selection on State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust options does not derive from any single metric in isolation. The open interest history view above sits inside a broader read: ATM IV currently sits at 15.5% and dealer gamma exposure is negative, so dealer hedging amplifies directional moves. Combine the open interest history data here with the volatility-skew surface, dealer-gamma exposure, max-pain level, and upcoming-events calendar to build a positioning thesis. Risk-defined structures (credit spreads, debit spreads, iron condors) are usually safer than naked positions while the regime is uncertain; the data on this page anchors the inputs but does not by itself constitute a trade thesis.
How to read the SPY open-interest data
The open-interest time-series above tracks the total State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust options inventory outstanding day by day. OI is a stock measure - the cumulative position count - so trends flag accumulating or distributing positioning. Current put/call ratio is 1.04, roughly balanced. Total call OI of 5.5M versus put OI of 12.2M gives a put/call OI ratio of 2.22 - structurally a slower-moving signal than the volume-based ratio.
SPY flow vs positioning
Volume tells you what flows happened today; OI tells you what positions accumulated. Both can move in opposite directions: rising volume with falling OI means contracts are being closed (covering); rising volume with rising OI means new positions are being opened. The combination matters more than either alone for reading sentiment. Combined with the current negative dealer-gamma regime, large OI clusters tend to act as price repellents that accelerate moves through key strikes.
Using SPY OI/volume data alongside other surfaces
Per-strike OI is the input to dealer-gamma calculations: strikes with elevated call OI generate gamma walls that dealers must hedge into as spot approaches them. The gamma-exposure page combines this distribution with the dealers' assumed-long-gamma assumption to project hedge flow. Volume cross-checks recent positioning shifts in the chain that haven't yet shown up in cumulative OI. Pair both with the term-structure view on the volatility page to determine whether the activity is concentrated in near-dated event hedging or longer-dated structural positioning. Front-month expiration for SPY sits at 31 days, so near-dated volume currently dominates the flow reading.
Learn how open interest is reported and how to read the data →
Daily open-interest history for SPY options over the last ~32 trading days. Each row reflects the end-of-day total OI summed across all listed strikes and expirations.
Most recent 15 trading days (descending). Older history appears in the chart above.
| Date | Call OI | Put OI | Total OI | P/C OI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 18, 2026 | 5.5M | 12.2M | 17.7M | 2.22 |
| May 15, 2026 | 6.1M | 15.1M | 21.1M | 2.48 |
| May 14, 2026 | 6.0M | 14.0M | 20.1M | 2.34 |
| May 13, 2026 | 5.9M | 13.9M | 19.7M | 2.36 |
| May 12, 2026 | 5.7M | 13.8M | 19.5M | 2.40 |
| May 11, 2026 | 5.6M | 13.4M | 19.1M | 2.38 |
| May 8, 2026 | 5.8M | 13.8M | 19.5M | 2.40 |
| May 7, 2026 | 5.7M | 13.6M | 19.3M | 2.38 |
| May 6, 2026 | 5.6M | 13.2M | 18.8M | 2.38 |
| May 5, 2026 | 5.5M | 12.5M | 18.0M | 2.28 |
| May 4, 2026 | 5.4M | 12.3M | 17.7M | 2.27 |
| May 1, 2026 | 5.4M | 12.2M | 17.6M | 2.26 |
| Apr 30, 2026 | 5.7M | 12.6M | 18.3M | 2.23 |
| Apr 29, 2026 | 5.6M | 12.3M | 18.0M | 2.19 |
| Apr 27, 2026 | 5.5M | 12.1M | 17.6M | 2.18 |
SPY highest open-interest contracts
| Type | Strike | Expiration | Volume | OI | IV | Bid | Ask |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PUT | $530.00 | Jun 18, 2026 | 46 | 215.2K | 38.7% | $0.17 | $0.18 |
| PUT | $555.00 | Jun 30, 2026 | 139 | 208.0K | 38.0% | $0.46 | $0.47 |
| PUT | $520.00 | May 29, 2026 | 320 | 203.2K | 31.5% | $0.01 | $0.02 |
| PUT | $530.00 | Jul 17, 2026 | 811 | 201.0K | 39.6% | $0.72 | $0.73 |
| PUT | $540.00 | Jul 17, 2026 | 56 | 200.9K | 38.3% | $0.80 | $0.81 |
| PUT | $565.00 | Jun 26, 2026 | 51 | 200.2K | 37.1% | $0.44 | $0.45 |
| PUT | $535.00 | May 29, 2026 | 4 | 152.3K | 31.5% | $0.02 | $0.03 |
| PUT | $710.00 | May 29, 2026 | 66.7K | 126.4K | 19.6% | $1.47 | $1.49 |
| PUT | $660.00 | Dec 18, 2026 | 142 | 123.7K | 22.7% | $15.97 | $16.03 |
Top 9 contracts from the institutional-grade nightly options scan; ranked by oi within the broader S&P 500/400/600 + ETF universe.
Frequently asked SPY open interest history questions
- What is the current SPY options open interest?
- As of May 18, 2026, State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) has 17.7M total contracts outstanding across all listed expirations, split as 5.5M calls and 12.2M puts. Open interest reflects accumulated positions from prior trading sessions; it does not include today's volume until end-of-day reconciliation.
- What is the SPY put/call open interest ratio?
- Put/call OI ratio of 2.22 is put-heavy, often indicating hedging demand or bearish positioning.
- What does SPY open interest tell traders?
- Persistent OI growth indicates sustained directional or hedging interest; sharp drops typically mean post-expiration position cleanup. Heavy OI concentrations at specific strikes act as support and resistance levels because dealer hedging amplifies near those strikes - the gamma profile of the dealer book is concentrated there. Comparing today's volume to standing OI separates opening flow from closing flow.